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ENGINE DIVISION SERVICE MANUAL
TM 5-4210-230-14&P-1
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
c.
Install new idle limiter caps with tab fully
counterclockwise against stop.
d.
Make idle speed adjustment per Step 4 and to
obtain
recommended
setting
for
optimum
exhaust emission control.
7.
If idle speed with automatic transmission in
DRIVE
is less than 550 RPM after the above
adjustments have been made, readjust idle speed screw
to obtain 550 RPM in DRIVE.
8.
Disconnect tachometer from engine.
Adjustment Procedure With Exhaust Analyzer
If exhaust analysis equipment is available, the following
procedure can be used to establish the recommended idle
settings. Exhaust analysis equipment must have a
Percent of Carbon Monoxide
meter which gives
accurate readings in the 0-5% CO range.
NOTE:
Exhaust
analysis
equipment
is
not
recommended for use with winter grade gasolines.
These fuels, being more volatile, yield vapors which
can cause excessively rich analyzer meter readings.
Where
winter
grade
fuels
are
used,
it
is
recommended that the Speed Drop Method be
utilized to obtain correct idle mixture settings.
1.
Connect
test
tachometer
to
engine.
(Tachometer should have an expanded scale of
400-800 or 1-1000 RPM and 1% to 2%
accuracy.)
2.
On engines equipped with air injection system,
disconnect air injection hoses from air manifold
check valves.
3.
Adjust idle mixture screws full rich against tab
stop by turning screws counterclockwise out.
NOTE: If working with a unit rebuild which has not
had idle limiter caps installed, refer to specifications
for the initial idle setting.
4.
Operate engine until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
5.
Adjust idle speed screw to obtain specified idle
speed.
6.
Prepare exhaust analyzer and insert exhaust
sample probe into vehicles tail pipe. (Refer to
test equipment manufacturers instructions for
preparation and hook-up procedures.)
7.
Observe percent of carbon monoxide (% CO)
indicated on analyzer dial.
a.
Adjust idle mixture screws in (clockwise) by
1/16 turn increments to obtain specified CO
setting. (See Carburetor Specifications.)
b.
Readjust idle speed if necessary and readjust mixture
screws to provide the specified CO setting at
specified curb idle speed.
NOTE: If working with unit rebuild, install idle limiter caps
at this time.
8.
If specified CO setting cannot be obtained per
Step 7, it will be necessary to remove the
plastic
idle limiter caps and establish proper
mixture
screw
setting as follows:
a.
Remove limiter caps. To prevent damage to screw
threads or seat, file or grind away the side of the cap.
Do not pry cap off.
b.
With engine operating, adjust mixture
screws
to obtain lean best idle at specified curb idle speed.
(Lean best idle is the point at which engine speed
drops approximately 10 RPM due to leanness.)
c.
Install
new
idle
limiter
caps
with
tab
fully
counterclockwise against stop.
d.
Make idle mixture adjustment per Step 7 to obtain
recommended CO setting.
9.
If idle speed with automatic transmission in DRIVE
is less than 550 RPM after the above
adjustments have
been made, readjust idle speed screw to obtain 550 RPM in
DRIVE.
10.
Disconnect test equipment from engine.
Reconnect air injection hose to air manifold check
valves where equipped.
If unsatisfactory idle operation persists after completing idle
adjustment per the above procedures, recheck ignition system
components, timing advance, crankcase ventilation system
and air induction system.
Accelerating Pump Lever Adjustment
1.
Using a feeler gauge and with the throttle
plates in the wide-open position, there should be the
specified clearance of .015 minimum between the
accelerating pump operating lever adjustment screw
and the pump arm when the pump arm is depressed
manually (Fig. 55).
2.
If adjustment is required, loosen the adjusting screw
lock nut and turn the adjusting screw in to increase
the clearance and out to decrease the clearance.
One-half turn of the adjusting screw is equal to
approximately
.015.
CGES-125-T Page 37
PRINTED IN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ENGINE DIVISION SERVICE MANUAL
TM 5-4210-230-14&P-1
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
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